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Ragdoll vs Birman

Both are pointed, blue-eyed, silky-coated and gentle, so people mix them up. The Birman has four white gloves and is a little smaller, while the Ragdoll is bigger and floppier.

Side by side

Ragdoll vs Birman compared
RagdollBirman
OriginCalifornia, USABurma (Myanmar) by legend, developed in France
SizeLargeMedium to large
WeightFemales 4.5 to 6.5 kg, males 6 to 9 kgFemales 3.5 to 5.5 kg, males 4.5 to 7 kg
LifespanUsually 12 to 15 yearsUsually 12 to 16 years
CoatSemi-long, silky and soft, with a rabbit-like feelMedium-long, silky, with little undercoat, so it rarely mats
Energy 2 out of 5 3 out of 5
Affection 5 out of 5 5 out of 5
Chattiness 2 out of 5 2 out of 5
Grooming needed 3 out of 5 3 out of 5
Good with children 5 out of 5 5 out of 5
Good with other pets 4 out of 5 4 out of 5

Scores are our own rough guide. Every cat is different.

The main differences

  • Size: the Ragdoll is larger, with males commonly 6 to 9 kg, and the Birman is medium to large, often 4.5 to 7 kg.
  • Paws: every Birman has white gloves on its front paws and laces on the back, while Ragdolls can be colourpoint, mitted or bicolour.
  • Personality: both are gentle and sociable, though Ragdolls are famously floppy and the Birman a bit more playful.
  • Coat: both have silky coats that tangle less than many longhairs.

Choose a Ragdoll if

  • You want the biggest, floppiest lap cat
  • You love the Ragdoll’s bicolour and mitted patterns
  • You want a really relaxed cat

Choose a Birman if

  • You love the white gloves
  • You want a slightly smaller, more playful companion
  • You want a gentle, sociable family cat

Our verdict

Both make superb family cats. If you want the big, floppy one, choose the Ragdoll. If you want the gloves and a slightly lighter build, choose the Birman. Ask both sets of breeders about heart screening.

Read the full guides: Ragdoll and Birman. Or see more cat breeds. This is a friendly overview, not veterinary advice.

Questions people ask

What is the difference between a Birman and a Ragdoll?

The Birman has white gloves on all four paws and is a bit smaller. The Ragdoll is larger, and comes in more pointed patterns.

Which is calmer?

Ragdolls are usually described as the most laid-back, though Birmans are gentle too.