How Many Cat Breeds Are There?
The honest answer: it depends on who is counting. Here is why, plus an A to Z list of the breeds we cover.
There is no single official number. The main cat registries, which keep the family trees of pedigree cats and decide which breeds they accept, each recognise somewhere between about 40 and 75 breeds, and their lists do not match. A breed one registry accepts may be an “experimental” breed, or not recognised at all, somewhere else.
It also depends on how you count. Some registries treat a long-haired version of a breed, such as the Somali next to the Abyssinian, as a separate breed, while others call it a coat variety.
And the vast majority of pet cats are not pedigrees at all. They are moggies, and just as lovable. Still unsure what suits you? Try the breed finder.
53 cat breeds, A to Z
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AbyssinianThe lively, ticked-coat explorer
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American BobtailThe wild-looking, dog-like cat with a short tail
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American CurlThe Peter Pan cat with ears that curl back
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American ShorthairThe sturdy, silver-striped all-rounder
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BalineseThe long-haired Siamese who loves a chat
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BengalA tiny leopard with a big, busy brain
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BirmanThe sacred cat of Burma, with white gloves and sapphire eyes
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BombayThe mini panther with a patent-leather coat
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British LonghairAll the teddy-bear charm, with a fluffier coat
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British ShorthairThe round-faced teddy bear of the cat world
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BurmeseThe silky, people-loving “brick wrapped in silk”
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BurmillaThe sparkling silver cat born from a happy accident
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ChartreuxThe smiling blue cat from France
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Cornish RexThe slim, wavy-coated greyhound of the cat world
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CymricThe long-haired Manx, and the same tailless gene
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Devon RexThe pixie-faced, big-eared mischief maker
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Domestic Shorthair (the moggy)The brilliant everyday cat, and most of Britain’s favourites
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Egyptian MauThe naturally spotted speedster
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Exotic ShorthairThe Persian in an easy-care coat
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Havana BrownThe rare, chocolate-brown cat that explores with its paws
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HimalayanThe colourpoint Persian with blue eyes and a fluffy coat
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Japanese BobtailThe lucky tricolour cat with a pom-pom tail
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Khao ManeeThe “white gem” of Thailand, with jewel-coloured eyes
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KoratThailand’s silver-blue good-luck cat
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LaPermThe curly-coated, lap-loving cat from Oregon
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LykoiThe “werewolf cat” with a sparse, roan coat
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Maine CoonThe gentle giant with the fluffiest tail
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ManxThe round, tailless cat from the Isle of Man
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MunchkinThe short-legged cat, and an honest look at the questions around it
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NebelungThe long-haired “creature of the mist”
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Norwegian Forest CatThe Viking cat in a waterproof coat
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OcicatThe spotted cat that looks wild and acts like a dog
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Oriental ShorthairThe Siamese shape in hundreds of colours
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PersianThe fluffy, flat-faced lap cat
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PeterbaldThe slim, elegant Russian cat with a velvety coat
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Pixie-bobThe spotted, bob-tailed “mini bobcat” with a gentle heart
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RagamuffinThe big, soft, go-with-the-flow lap cat
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RagdollThe blue-eyed, laid-back cuddler
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Russian BlueThe silvery-blue cat with emerald eyes
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SavannahThe tall, spotted, wildly energetic show-off
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Scottish FoldThe owl-eyed cat with folded ears
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Scottish StraightThe straight-eared cousin of the Scottish Fold
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Selkirk RexThe curly teddy bear of the cat world
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SiameseThe chatty, clever one with the big ears
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SiberianThe Russian forest cat with a triple coat and a dog-like heart
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SingapuraThe world’s tiniest cat, with enormous eyes
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SnowshoeThe blue-eyed pointed cat with four white socks
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SomaliThe fox-tailed, long-haired Abyssinian
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SphynxWarm, wrinkly and (almost) hairless
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TonkineseThe sociable Siamese and Burmese mix with aqua eyes
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ToygerThe toy tiger with real stripes
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Turkish AngoraThe elegant, silky-coated dancer from Ankara
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Turkish VanThe swimming cat with the auburn cap and tail
Questions people ask
How many cat breeds are there?
It depends on who you ask. The big cat registries recognise somewhere between about 40 and 75 pedigree breeds each, and the lists do not match exactly. Most pet cats are not pedigrees at all but domestic moggies.
Why do different registries list different numbers?
Each registry decides for itself which breeds meet its standards, and some treat varieties, such as long-haired versions, as separate breeds while others do not.
What is a pedigree cat?
A cat whose parents are the same breed and whose family tree is recorded by a registry.
What is the most common type of cat?
The domestic shorthair, or moggy, is by far the most common pet cat in the UK.
How many breeds are on this site?
We have friendly guides to 53 popular breeds, and we are adding more.